John Gullion

John Gullion

America started as local news. Local newspapers delivered it.

Two hundred fifty years ago, the Declaration of Independence was adopted in Philadelphia. But America did not become a country only in that room. It became a country as the news moved from community to community. Most colonists did not witness the debates of the Continental Congress. They learned about independence through the newspapers that served their towns and colonies.

America’s 250th: The Presidents: James Madison

A Virginian with a mighty pen, Madison is known as the Father of the Constitution for his role in advocating for and writing the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. Madison followed his friend and fellow Democratic Republican Thomas Jefferson to the presidency, serving from 1809 to 1817. He was president for the entirety of the War of 1812, which lasted to 1815.

America’s 250th: The Presidents: James Monroe

The last of America’s Founding Fathers to rise to the presidency, Monroe was the third straight Democratic Republican to serve two terms. Another affluent Virginian – John Adams was the only one of America’s first five presidents who didn’t fit that description – Monroe served in the Continental Army, being wounded at the Battle of Trenton.