History

America’s 250th: The Patriots: Abigail Adams

The wife of Founding Father and future President John Adams, Abigail was famously his advisor and an early advocate for women’s rights. She sternly opposed slavery and supported the education of women. She was a strong voice supporting her husband and the Revolution while caring for their family and farm and businesses while John Adams was serving in the Continental Congress and as a diplomat abroad. After the war, she spend five years in Europe with Adams and she remained his closest advisor.

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America’s 250th: The British: Thomas Gage

A member of the British aristocracy – his father was 1st Viscount Gage – the young Gage attended Westminster school where he became acquainted with several others who would play key roles in the colonies and the Revolution including John Burgoyne, Richard Howe and George Germain. He joined the military in the 1740s seeing service in the War of Austrian Succession in 1743 and the Second Jacobite Uprising in 1745. A Major in the 44th Foot Regiment, he was stationed in Ireland and in 1755 sent to service in North America. He and his unit were part of the Braddock Expedition of 1755, fighting in the Battle of Monongahela where George Washington served with distinction.

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